Tsis txhob kov cov khoom nruab nrab tsis zoo, txhua yam khoom siv pob zeb ntshai tsam acid thiab alkali. Piv txwv li: acid feem ntau ua rau oxidation ntawm pyrite minerals hauv granite los tsim qe daj. Acid yuav decompose calcium carbonate muaj nyob hauv marble, ua rau lub ntsej muag kom zoo nkauj, thiab alkali tseem yuav tawm tsam feldspar thiab quartz silicification hauv granite. Cov ciam ciam ntawm cov khoom siv lead ua ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tev nplej. Yog li, cov khoom tsis nyob nruab nrab yog qhov laj thawj rau kev rhuav tshem lub pob zeb iav saum npoo.
Tsis txhob ciab ntawm qhov yuav. Muaj ntau yam siv quav ciab nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam, suav nrog cov dej siv quav ciab, stearic acid wax, oily wax, acrylic siv quav ciab thiab lwm yam. Cov ciab no cia li muaj cov tshuaj acid-puag. Tsis tsuas yog yuav thaiv lub qhov hws ntawm lub pob zeb ua pa, tab sis nws tseem yuav ua rau plua plav los tsim cov ciab, uas yuav ua rau lub pob zeb daj. Txawm li cas los xij, yog cov neeg taug kev thiab cov chaw uas muaj ntau qhov ntau ntawm cov khoom ncig yuav tsum siv cov ciab, lawv yuav tsum sab laj nrog cov tuam txhab saib xyuas kev lag luam los qhia kev siv thiab ua kom cov ciab.
Tsis txhob mess nrog cov tsis muaj nruab nrab tshuaj ntxuav. Txhawm rau kom tau txais kev ntxuav tu sai, cov tshuaj ntxuav tu muaj cov kua qaub thiab alkali. Yog li, yog tias cov tshuaj ntxuav tu nrog cov khoom siv tsis paub siv tau ntev, lub ntsej muag saum npoo ntawm lub pob zeb yuav ploj tag mus, thiab cov khoom seem ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis tu nrog ua kom zoo tseem yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov pob zeb mob ntxiv rau yav tom ntej. Cov.
Tsis txhob muab ntaub pua plag lossis ntaub pua chaw rau ntev ntev. Txhawm rau ua kom lub pob zeb ua pa yooj yim, kev tuav pov hwm mus ntev hauv cov ntaub pua plag thiab cov khib nyiab ntawm cov pob zeb saum npoo yuav tsum zam, txwv tsis pub cov ya raws hauv qab pob zeb tsis tuaj yeem nqus tau los ntawm lub qhov hws ntawm pob zeb. Lub pob zeb yuav ua rau pob zeb tsis sib xws vim ntau noo noo thiab dej ntsiab lus ntau ntxiv. Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau ua daim ntaub pua tsev thiab pua khib nyiab, tsis txhob hnov qab hloov nws ntau zaus.
Txuag nws kom huv. Txawm hais tias nws yog tawv tawv granite (hardness HRs88-111 ± 4-7) lossis softer marble (hardness HRs46-77 ± 3-5), nws yuav tsis tiv taus ntev li ntawm cov hmoov av aeolian cov xuab zeb thiab cov av. Yog li, txij ua ke mus ua ke, cov hmoov av sau thiab cov electrostatic mop yuav tsum tau siv los ntxuav cov hmoov av thiab ua haujlwm kom huv. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tso cov hmoov av ntawm kev nkag ntawm qhov chaw coj mus muag. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los hloov cov khau khiab tom qab nkag mus rau hauv tsev nyob qhov twg cov xuab zeb lim khau hnav ua haujlwm kom txo tau txoj hauv kev uas cov xuab zeb hmoov av yuav hnav cov pob zeb zeb.
Kev tu kom niaj hnub thiab ci ntsa iab yuav tsum. Kev cia siab rau cov plua plav tshem tawm thiab ntxuav tsis tuaj yeem khaws cov lus zoo nkauj ntawm lub pob zeb. Yog li, peb yuav tsum niaj hnub caw cov tuam txhab tshaj lij xa cov neeg los ua kev saib xyuas thiab kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm kev tsim dua tshiab, xws li: rov ua dua tshiab ntawm cov nplaim pob zeb siv cov kua siv lead ua, los yog tsim kho qhov chaw marble lossis granite siv hmoov polishing, lossis siv cov hmoov polishing los ua marble lossis paj Granite nto tsim dua tshiab gloss, lossis siv breathable gloss protector. Khaws koj lub pob zeb tshiab li qub.
Tshem tawm cov pa phem tam sim ntawd. Tag nrho cov pob zeb muaj lub qhov hws. Cov pa phem tuaj (roj, tshuaj yej, kas fes, kafes, kua ntses, kua cwj mem, thiab lwm yam) tuaj yeem nkag mus rau sab hauv lub pob zeb raws lub qhov hws, ua rau cov dej tsis zoo, yog li nco ntsoov xaiv cov pob zeb zoo zoo tshwj xeeb kev tiv thaiv yog thov rau ntawm pob zeb los tiv thaiv lub kuab paug los ntawm kev ua paug lub pob zeb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias txhua tus neeg tiv thaiv tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kuab paug tau ntev, yog li ib zaug muaj kuab paug tso rau ntawm lub pob zeb, nws yuav tsum paub meej kom tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv lub pob zeb pores.
Yuav tsum khaws cia kom qhuav thiab ua pa. Pob zeb yog ntshai ntawm qhov ntau cov av noo. Dej thiab roj yuav tsim cov dej hydration, hydrolysis thiab carbonation ntawm lub pob zeb, tsim cov pob zeb dej, ntxuav hniav dawb, huab cua, yaig, xeb daj thiab lwm yam mob, rhuav tshem lub pob zeb. Yog li ntawd, pob zeb teeb tsa yuav tsum ib txwm khaws cia kom qhuav thiab cua.
Kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau ua ntu zus. Txhawm rau kom paub tseeb tias lub pob zeb ua haujlwm ntev thiab tiv thaiv kev nkag mus rau cov dej thiab cov pa phem, nws yuav tsum tau kho kom tsis tu ncua (nyob ntawm cov pob zeb thiab cov khoom siv tiv thaiv zoo, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los ua qhov no rau 1--3 xyoo).
Qhov zoo ntawm tus neeg tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau. Tom qab thov, nws yuav tsum muaj peev xwm tswj tau lub tshuab ua pa, tsis muaj dej tsis qab thiab stain tsis kam ntawm lub pob zeb. Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv los ntawm cov chaw tsis paub, raws li tsis yog qhov kev tiv thaiv zoo nkaus xwb yuav tsis tiav, tab sis nws yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem ntxiv ntawm kev saib xyuas pob zeb.